Flood defences âin worst state on recordâ
Flood defences are in the lowest state of repair since records began as the country heads into another wet autumn, a minister has said.
Emma Hardy, the floods minister, described the situation as âextremely worryingâ after the wettest 18 months on record in England.
Her warning comes as the Environment Agency (EA) launches a week of action to coincide with the anniversary of Storm Babet, when 2,150 homes were flooded nationwide.
One victim, who is still living in a caravan in the driveway of her Lincolnshire home, said she felt forgotten about and feared further flooding in the weeks ahead.
Phoenix and David Graham were forced out of their home in the village of Ruskington, as Storm Babet brought devastating flooding to communities across the UK in October 2023.
The three-day period of the storm was the third wettest in England and Wales since 1891, according to the Met Office.
The Grahamsâ home is just yards from Ruskington Beck. It is normally a tiny stream, but last October brought more than 3ft (1m) of floodwater into homes in the village.
Mr Graham described the issue of flooding as a ânational crisisâ.
âAt the end of the day itâs costing the country, the government and everyone fortunes,â he said.
âEngland is an island and it needs a drainage system putting in thatâs fit for purpose.â
The couple are facing the prospect of a second Christmas out of their home.
Building work still to be completed includes raising the floor and converting an area of the loft into a bolthole, in case it floods again.
Mrs Graham said living inside the caravan was like âbeing in a drumâ when it rained.
âI dread the rain now,â she said. âYou hear it beating on the ceiling and you just think, âhere we go againâ.â
âTurbocharging repairsâ
About 5.5 million properties in England are at risk from flooding according to the EA.
Last winter, 5,000 were flooded after Storm Babet was followed in quick succession by storms Ciaran and Henk â though the EA said a further 250,000 were protected by defences during those incidents.
Hardy has formed a Floods Resilience Taskforce, a group bringing together local and national government expertise to coordinate flood preparation and resilience.
She said she was investing millions to âturbochargeâ improvements to defences.
âOur critical flood defence assets are at their lowest point,â she added.
âWeâre working on repairs. Weâve got millions of pounds going in to try to fix as many as possible.
âThe Environment Agency are looking at deploying mobile assets, but this is not an inheritance that anyone wanted.â
The EA has increased spending on flood defence maintenance and repair to ÂŁ236m, up from ÂŁ200m in the past year.
It said it had carried out 216,000 checks since last winter, focusing on the areas of highest risk.
Pumps have been pre-emptively deployed at seven âstrategic depotsâ in vulnerable regions around the country.
But the stark nature of the challenge was highlighted last month when almost 1,000 properties flooded after heavy rain battered parts of England and Wales.
Caroline Douglass, EA executive director of flood and coastal risk management, said the country had seen an âunusually wet Septemberâ.
She urged homeowners to sign up to flood warnings as part of Flood Action Week, which runs until Sunday.
âWe canât always predict where the rain will fall or where flooding will occur, but we do know which areas are at risk,â she added.
Last winter, 876 properties were flooded during storms in Lincolnshire, according to the county council.
Parts of Horncastle, including almost 200 homes and businesses, were submerged during Storm Babet.
Josie Field and her husband Tony were devastated when their bungalow flooded. They were forced to throw away âskip-loadsâ of damaged possessions and are still living in a caravan.
Mrs Field said the past year had been âhellâ, adding: âWeâre bouncing between insurance companies. It really has affected our health.
âI donât think we have had a day without thinking about whatâs going to happen.
âAre we ever going to get back into our home? Weâre looking at the weather all the time.â
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