This city helped the US back Ukraine. Now its role is uncertain
US President Donald Trumpâs pause on military aid and intelligence sharing for Ukraine has left the war-torn countryâs residents uncertain about their futures and rattled Americaâs European allies.
But it also hit far closer to home in Scranton, Pennsylvania, a city about 4,700 miles (7,560km) away from Kyiv that has played its own small role in the conflict.
Scranton is known as the setting for the American version of The Office television show, and as the birthplace of former President Joe Biden â one of Ukraineâs biggest backers.
It is also home to the Scranton Army Artillery Plant, which manufactures some of the rounds the US has sent to Ukraine. It is owned by the US government and operated by contractor General Dynamics, Ordnance and Tactical Systems.
Large-calibre metal projectiles are made on site, and it has âsteadily increased production levelsâ of 155mm artillery rounds in recent years, according to the US Army. The US military ramped up production of this artillery during the war in Ukraine at several facilities.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky toured the plant during a whirlwind trip to Scranton in September 2024, shaking hands with staff and observing its machinery.
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The community sees its work as representing the US commitment to Ukraine, said Scranton Mayor Paige Cognetti.âWe have multiple Ukrainian churches here. We have quite the diaspora of Ukrainian Americans,â Cognetti said.
St Vladimir Ukrainian Catholic Church in Scranton has raised funds for the war effort and hosted Ukrainian soldiers at community events.
âScranton has a very proud history of supporting Ukraine,â Cognetti told the BBC, âand itâs been a really tough couple of weeks here, as we see that support erode from the US administration.â

Cognetti was unsettled by the Oval Office argument between Trump, Zelensky, and US Vice-President JD Vance last Friday.
âTo see US policy shift and potentially to have the US really turn its back on Ukraine is really appalling,â she said.
The Scranton artillery plant âensures warfighters have the ammo when and where needed, and continues to bolster US stockpiles around the globe,â said Lt Gen Chris Mohan, deputy commanding general and acting commander, in a statement about Zelenskyâs visit.
Cognetti said that the plant had added âmany dozensâ of jobs and increased capacity during the Ukraine war, estimating that about 400 people worked there when Zelensky visited.
But with the Trump administration now pressurising Zelensky to end the war, Scrantonâs role in geopolitics could be winding down.
US National Security Advisor Mike Waltz confirmed on Wednesday that the White House had paused intelligence sharing with Kyiv, telling reporters: âWe have taken a step back.â
The Trump administration is reviewing âall aspects of this relationshipâ, he added.
Republican lawmakers have backed Trumpâs recent actions, which they see as key to negotiating an end to the war.
âI think the president just wants to get everybody to the table, and I think heâs making progress,â South Dakota Senator Mike Rounds told reporters.
There are different estimates for how much military aid the US has given Ukraine, a BBC Verify analysis found.
The German-based Kiel Institute estimated the total at $119.7bn (ÂŁ94.3bn). The US Department of Defense provided a total of $182.8bn, which includes spending on Operation Atlantic Resolve â a response to Russiaâs invasion of Ukraine.
Fedir Venislavsky, a member of the Ukrainian parliamentâs defence committee, told the BBC that without US military aid, front-line soldiers would be able to last âmaybe six months.â
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The region is home to multiple military manufacturing plants, including a Lockheed Martin facility and the larger Tobyhanna Army Depot, which also produces some supplies for Ukraine.
Representatives for the Scranton Army Ammunition Plant declined to comment on how the pause could impact the plant and jobs. On Tuesday, cars pulled into the secure facility as usual, and its car park appeared full.
Any effect would be minor for Scrantonâs economy, local officials said.
The plant âis not the largest employer by any stretch,â said Bob Durkin, president of the non-partisan Scranton Chamber of Commerce. âBut itâs a very important employer. The jobs are really high quality jobs. They are well paying, family sustaining jobs.â
Outside the plantâs gates, Scrantonâs perspective on the war remains divided. Though Scranton, in north-east Pennsylvania, is a historically Democratic area, Republicans have made political gains in the region.
In the 2024 presidential election, Trump won the state, but narrowly lost Lackawanna County, where Scranton is located, to then-Vice-President Kamala Harris. However, in the House race, Republican Rob Bresnahan ousted Democratic congressman, Matt Cartwright, by just 6,200 votes.
Trump campaigned against US spending on Ukraine, a pledge that resonated with his base.
On Tuesday, just before his speech before Congress, denizens at the local Poor Richards dive bar were split on Ukraine â and what role Scranton ought to play on the world stage.
âI feel really angry about the way Trump handled the meeting with Zelensky,â said Brandon Lux, 35, who worked in mental healthcare in Scranton. âHalting all government funding to Ukraine right now, I think that that will definitely have implications for what happens here in our city.â

But other residents felt Trump was correct to pressure Zelensky and to reassess Bidenâs support of the embattled country.
âWe donât have money to give them, we have to take care of our people first,â said Fran Fitzgerald, who described herself as a âbig fanâ of Trump.
Ms Fitzgerald said she hoped the Trump administration could direct the funds being used in Ukraine to projects like fixing Scrantonâs âterrible roadsâ and potholes.
Mike Pierson, an electrician, voted for Trump but does not necessarily agree with all his actions so far. The self-identified independent worried that Elon Musk and his Department of Government Efficiency taskforce would endanger his Social Security benefits. He hopes to retire within the next five years.
But Mr Pierson echoed the presidentâs argument that the US should not be spending money abroad on conflicts like Ukraine, but back at home.
âWeâre the worldâs bank, weâre the worldâs insurance policy,â he said. âWe need to stop.â